Seated One-Leg Forward Bend (Janu Sirsasana)

Benefits:

  • Stretches the calf, hamstring and lower back muscles

  • Opens the chest and lungs

  • Improves digestion

  • Relieves fatigue and headache

  • Strengthens the low back

  • Soothes the nervous system

  • Relieves stress and anxiety (calms the mind and body)

Steps:

  • Sit with your legs extended, feet flexed

  • Press your hands into the floor and lengthen your spine upward

  • Sit on the front of your sitting bones by pressing your tailbone back

  • Bend your right leg, moving your knee out to the right

  • Place your right heel on the inner edge of your right thigh

  • Rotate your left leg inward, so your knee and foot point straight up

  • Turn your torso to face your straight leg

  • Inhale, raising your arms to shoulder height, keeping them shoulder width apart

  • Exhale, reach forward, bringing your belly towards your thigh, lengthening your spine

  • Keep your chest open and leading with your heart

  • Drop your hands to your leg (thigh, knee, calf, ankle or foot) depending on flexibility

  • Only lower down as far as you can go, while keeping your chest open (no rounding in upper back)

  • Lower your head slightly, only to the point where your neck is in a neutral position, neither arched nor rounded

  • Press back through your tailbone to lengthen your low back

  • Relax your muscles, surrendering to the stretch (no forcing or straining)

  • Take 5-10 long slow smooth breaths, focusing on your exhalation (focusing on your exhalation will help relax your mind and body)

Note: It’s more important to keep your spine extended than to come down further by rounding your back.  Rounding from the waist up can put strain on your back.